Topkapı Palace History

Editor Istanbul

Dec 17 477 read

Topkapı Palace History:

During the 15th century, the Topkapi Palace, also known as Cannon Gate Palace, was the principal palace and administrative center of the Ottoman Empire's strong sultans. After Fatih Sultan Mehmed conquered Constantinople in 1460, construction on Topkapi Palace began in 1460 and was finished in 1478. Topkapi Palace is situated between the Golden Horn and the Bosphorus on a 700.000 square meter peninsula in Istanbul, and it was walled off from the rest of the city to offer essential protection and solitude. For 400 years, the Topkapi Palace has been home to a plethora of prominent figures ranging from Fatih Sultan Mehmet to Sultan Abdulmecid. In the past, the Topkapi Palace was used for a variety of purposes ranging from education to management to art, and not only in the past but even now, the Topkapi Palace retains its historical significance.

Visiting Topkapi Palace:

The Topkapi Palace Museum is one of the most beautiful tourist places in Istanbul. It was an administrative headquarters for the rule of the country during the Ottoman rule and then turned into a museum to become one of the most famous museums in Istanbul at present. The Museum of Istanbul Relics of the Prophet consists of several buildings Decorated with ornaments and inlaid with white marble, the Topkapi Museum was built by order of Fatih Mehmed in the fifteenth century on an elevated site, giving it a wonderful view of the Bosphorus.

Topkapi Palace Museum:

After the declaration of the Republic of Turkey on April 3, 1924, Topkapi Palace was converted into a museum. Another notable characteristic of Topkapi Palace is that it houses the Turkish Republic's first museum. Topkapi Palace in Istanbul is always a crowded and interesting attraction point that attracts tourists from all over the world and has a huge interest and impact on tourists who visit it. Topkapi Palace is also a common point of visit for people who live in Turkey and visit Istanbul, as well as for those who want to see and discover the history of the Ottoman Empire and learn more about it because Topkapi Palace is home to many important collections, architectural buildings, and historical sites. The splendor of Topkapi Palace attracts tourists, and another aspect that adds to its prominence is that it is one of the largest palace museums in the world.

Things to do in Topkapi Museum:

• Due to the historical importance of Topkapi Palace, which appears embodied in the distinguished architectural designs that fascinate visitors to it, you must first not miss a tour of the surrounding streets and take some souvenir photos next to the museum from outside for unforgettable memories.

• Then you can complete your tour in the first courtyard around Topkapi Palace, which is the largest courtyard of the Topkapi Museum and also a beautiful park with vast green areas.

• Then head to the large shaded gate that takes you directly to Topkapi Saray and the second courtyard, which includes two octagonal towers, to find yourself in the Diwan Square area surrounded by the harem, the stables, and the old hospital.

• Then you will reach the third courtyard gate called Felicity, which contains the museum that contains the most important Roman and Byzantine artifacts, then next to the gate you will find the Imperial Council, whose balcony is characterized by wonderful wooden designs on the ceiling and marble columns, as well as beautiful ancient decorations.

• Then go directly to the Tower of Justice, which consists of several floors, then visit the outer imperial treasury with marble columns, which displays a group of ancient weapons, including Arab and Ottoman weapons such as arches, guns, and swords.

• Then he went to the Jewelry Pavilion, which includes valuable antiques such as the Napoleon diamond as well as many rare possessions such as the Sultan's throne and others, then the Haramlek Pavilion, which consists of 250 rooms and multiple exhibits, rare jewelry, and antiques as well as transport vehicles that were used to transport the Sultan's entourage.

• After the museum visit, you can have a meal of delicious Ottoman cuisine and enjoy the distinctive view of the Topkapi restaurant attached to the museum.