Bariatric surgery in Istanbul
Etiya Res
Obesity is a serious health problem that results when body weight increases at a normal range. Normal body weight is measured by a term called body mass index. Bodyweight is considered normal when the BMI does not exceed 25. If the index is higher than this value, the person is considered overweight. BMI can be calculated based on the height and weight of a person.
Turkey is the fourth in the world in the prevalence of obesity and this has contributed significantly to the development of obesity treatment processes and procedures in Turkey.
What Are The Causes Of Obesity?
Eating more calories than your daily requirement is the main reason for weight gain. Our body needs a constant rate of energy every day in order to be able to perform its vital functions, and the body gets its calories from food. If a person eats more food than he needs, this surplus will be stored as body fat.
The common causes of obesity and weight gain can be summarized as follows:
- • Full fat and high-calorie unhealthy food consumption.
- • Low daily activity rate.
- • irregular Sleeping.
- • Genetic factors.
- • Aging.
- • Pregnancy, as excess weight during pregnancy, is difficult to get rid of later and may lead to obesity.
There are certain health conditions that may contribute to weight gain and obesity, such as:
- • Polycystic ovaries: a condition that causes an imbalance in female hormones.
- • Cushing syndrome: a condition that results from an increase in the level of the hormone cortisol in the body.
- • Hypothyroidism.
- • Arthritis: As it leads to a lack of daily activity due to the severe pain it causes.
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Obesity Complications
Obesity is not just the result of overweight. Where weight gain adds additional pressure on the bones and internal organs of the body. Obesity also increases the rate of inflammation in the body, which increases the risk of cancer. Obesity is the main cause of type 2 diabetes, many heart diseases, and high blood pressure diseases.
Obesity is also associated with a number of health problems that are often life-threatening, such as:
- • Type 2 diabetes.
- • Heart disease.
- • Hypertension.
- • Most cancers (such as colon, breast, and endometrium).
- • Thrombosis.
- • Fatty liver.
- • High cholesterol.
How To Diagnose Obesity?
There are many methods that can be used to diagnose obesity, but BMI is by far the best known. A patient is diagnosed with obesity when a BMI of more than 30.
There are other, more accurate methods such as measuring body fat, distributing body fat, and comparing measurements of the waist and hip.
Obesity Treatment in Istanbul
There are many options for treating obesity in Istanbul. To treat obesity, there are two options, either relying on lifestyle changes, such as eating healthy food and exercising or going to surgical procedures to get rid of excess weight.
Selected Bariatric Surgeries in Istanbul
There are many options for obese patients to get rid of the overweight problem, and the preference of each method over the other is determined by the patient's health condition, his medical history, and its suitability with the surgical criteria. Among the most famous bariatric surgeries are:
- • Sleeve gastrectomy
The gastric sleeve is one of the most popular bariatric surgeries in Istanbul. Turkey has an advanced health system, special care in this particular area, and the cost there is affordable. In sleeve gastrectomy surgery, the doctor removes a large portion of the stomach that reaches 70% of the total stomach volume. This procedure aims to reduce the size of the stomach until it reaches the stomach more like a small tube, thus reducing the amount of food consumed in the meal and feeling full quickly.
Selected non-surgical techniques for bariatric treatment in Turkey
- • Gastric balloon
Gastric balloon surgery is a non-surgical method that aims to lose excess weight, as it is performed using endoscopy. Where the doctor puts a silicone-based balloon filled with water. The aim of the gastric balloon surgery is to reduce the amount of food you eat daily and thus get rid of the extra weight.
- • Stomach Botox
The latest scientific findings to get rid of obesity. Stomach Botox is a non-surgical procedure that aims to reduce the amount of food consumed and to reduce the appetite by injecting the stomach walls with Botox, which causes temporary paralysis in the stomach and reduces the stomach pushing of food into the intestine, which causes a feeling of satiety for a long time. Botox also affects the nerve responsible for causing hunger, as it reduces the nerve signals to the brain responsible for stimulating the feeling of hunger in the brain, which leads to a feeling of satiety for the longest period.
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What You Should Know Before Obesity Surgery?
Before undergoing any type of obesity surgery, the patient must be familiar with the following:
- • History and experience of the functional physician in this field.
- • Side effects that may follow surgery.
- • Full knowledge of the changes that may occur in the body and in lifestyle as a result of the surgery.
Obesity surgery is not the end of the road in the process of losing weight, as it requires the patient after that to adhere to a specific diet and to return to the doctor for permanent consultations to ensure that things are going normally.
What You Should Know After Bariatric Surgery?
After obesity surgery, there are some tips that must be followed until we get a satisfactory result. The most important of them are:
- • After undergoing obesity surgery, the body often depends on fluids only in the first week until the body adapts to the changes in the body.
- • Exercising is very important after surgery, but a specialist should be consulted to determine which type is appropriate for the patient's health condition.
- • The proportions and levels of vitamins and minerals must be well tracked after the operation, as the body suffers from losing large amounts of these elements after surgery.
- • Continuous follow-up with the doctor.
If you are considering Istanbul as a destination for your obesity treatment, we recommend you contact ISTANBUL SAFE MEDICAL and get your free consultation and medical advice for the best way to lose weight safely and in a healthy manner.
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